{"id":24371,"date":"2026-08-19T10:21:21","date_gmt":"2026-08-19T03:21:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hblabgroup.com\/?p=24371"},"modified":"2026-08-19T10:21:21","modified_gmt":"2026-08-19T03:21:21","slug":"sme-ai-transformation-kr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hblabgroup.com\/ko\/sme-ai-transformation-kr\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5 AI \uc804\ud658 \ubd84\uc11d: \ub3c4\uc785 \uaca9\ucc28, \uc131\uc219\ub3c4 \ub2e8\uacc4, \uc2e4\ud589 \ub85c\ub4dc\ub9f5"},"content":{"rendered":"

2026\ub144 \ud604\uc7ac, \uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5\uc758 AI \uc804\ud658\uc740 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc120\ud0dd\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc0dd\uc874\uacfc \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud544\uc218 \uc804\ub7b5\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac\ub9e4\uae40\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud754\ud788 \uc624\ud574\ub418\ub294 \uc9c0\uc810\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 ‘\uc6b0\ub9ac \ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1 AI\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4’\ub97c \ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc778\uc2dd\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ucd5c\uc2e0 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uac00 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\ub294 \uc9c4\uc9dc \uaca9\ucc28\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

OECD\uac00 2025\ub144 4\ubd84\uae30\ubd80\ud130 2026\ub144 1\ubd84\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 12\uac1c\uad6d 2,018\uac1c \uae30\uc5c5\uc744 \ub300\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\uc2dc\ud55c <\/span>‘Empowering SMEs in the age of AI: 2026 OECD D4SME Survey’<\/b>\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc870\uc0ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5\uc758 61%\uac00 \uc774\ubbf8 \ucd5c\uc18c \ud558\ub098 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 AI \uae30\ubc18 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub4e4 \uc911 <\/span>76%\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 ‘AI \ucd08\ubcf4\uc790(AI Novices)’ \ub2e8\uacc4<\/b>\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\ub7ec \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc870\uc9c1 \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 AI\ub97c \ud1b5\ud569\ud55c ‘AI \ucc54\ud53c\uc5b8’\uc740 \ub2e8 3.6%\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 <\/span>\uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5 AI \uc804\ud658<\/b>\uc758 \ubcd1\ubaa9\uc740 \ub3c4\uad6c \uc811\uadfc\uc131\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc870\uc9c1 \ub0b4\uc7ac\ud654\uc640 \uc131\uc219\ub3c4\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

\ubcf8 \uc544\ud2f0\ud074\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c\u00b7\uad6d\ub0b4 \ucd5c\uc2e0 \ud1b5\uacc4\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c <\/span>SME AI Transformation<\/b>\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \ud604\ud669\uacfc \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \uaca9\ucc28\ub97c \uc9c4\ub2e8\ud558\uace0, OECD \uc131\uc219\ub3c4 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e8\uacc4\ubcc4 \uc2e4\ud589 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \ub4a4, <\/span>HBLAB Korea<\/span><\/a>\uac00 \uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5\uc758 AI \uc804\ud658\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc18c\uac1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

\uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5 AI \uc804\ud658 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc640 \ub3c4\uc785 \uaca9\ucc28 \uc9c4\ub2e8<\/b><\/h2>\n

\"\uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2f1-AI-\ub3c4\uc785-\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud06c\"<\/p>\n

\uba3c\uc800 \uad6d\ub0b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uaddc\ubaa8\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2026\ub144 \uad6d\ub0b4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc6a9 ICT \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc57d 42\uc870 1,000\uc5b5 \uc6d0 \uaddc\ubaa8\ub85c \uc131\uc7a5\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub418\uba70, \uc774 \uc911 AI \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc740 \uc804\ub144 \ub300\ube44 25% \uae09\uc99d\ud55c <\/span>6\uc870 4,190\uc5b5 \uc6d0<\/b> \uaddc\ubaa8\uc5d0 \uc774\ub97c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ub9dd\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc815\ubd80 \uc5ed\uc2dc 2026\ub144\uc744 ‘AX(\uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc804\ud658) \ub300\uc804\ud658\uc758 \uc6d0\ub144’\uc73c\ub85c \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc5ed\ub300\uae09 \uc608\uc0b0\uc744 \ud3b8\uc131\ud588\uc73c\uba70, ICT \uc735\ud569 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\uacf5\uc7a5 \ubcf4\uae09 \ud655\uc0b0 \uc608\uc0b0\uc740 \uc804\ub144 \ub300\ube44 84.9% \uc99d\uac00\ud55c 4,366\uc5b5 \uc6d0, ‘AI \uc751\uc6a9\uc81c\ud488 \uc2e0\uc18d \uc0c1\uc6a9\ud654 \uc0ac\uc5c5’\uc5d0\ub294 990\uc5b5 \uc6d0\uc774 \uc2e0\uaddc \ubc30\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\uc801 \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ub300\uae30\uc5c5\uacfc \uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uaca9\ucc28\ub294 \ub69c\ub837\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\ud559\uae30\uc220\uc815\ubcf4\ud1b5\uc2e0\ubd80 \ubc1c\ud45c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uad6d\ub0b4 <\/span>\ub300\uae30\uc5c5\uc758 AI \ub3c4\uc785\ub960\uc740 62%\uc778 \ubc18\uba74, \uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5\uc740 18%<\/b>\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ucd94\uc138\uc640\ub3c4 \uc77c\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Eurostat \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c 2025\ub144 EU \ub300\uae30\uc5c5(250\uc778 \uc774\uc0c1)\uc758 AI \ud65c\uc6a9\ub960\uc740 55%\uc778 \ub370 \ube44\ud574 \uc18c\uaddc\ubaa8 \uae30\uc5c5(10~49\uc778)\uc740 17%\uc5d0 \uadf8\uccd0 38%\ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8\uc758 \uaca9\ucc28\uac00 \ud655\uc778\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, OECD\ub294 \uc774\ub97c <\/span>‘\ub2e4\uc911 \uc18d\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uc785 \ud328\ud134(multi-speed adoption pattern)’<\/b>\uc774\ub77c \uba85\uba85\ud558\uba70 AI \ud655\uc0b0\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uacfc\uc81c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubaa9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

\uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \uc810\uc740 \uc774 \uaca9\ucc28\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. EU\u00b7OECD\u00b7\uc601\uad6d\u00b7G7 \uc870\uc0ac\ub97c \uc885\ud569\ud558\uba74 AI\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 50~71%\uac00 <\/span>‘\uc804\ubb38\uc131 \ubd80\uc871’<\/b>\uc744 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc7a5\ubcbd\uc73c\ub85c \uaf3d\uc558\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ube44\uc6a9\u00b7\uaddc\uc81c\u00b7\ub370\uc774\ud130 \ud504\ub77c\uc774\ubc84\uc2dc\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc55e\uc120 \uc21c\uc704\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. World Economic Forum\uc758 ‘Future of Jobs Report’\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \uace0\uc6a9\uc8fc\uc758 63%\uac00 \uae30\uc220 \uaca9\ucc28\ub97c \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \uc804\ud658\uc758 \ucd5c\ub300 \uc7a5\uc560\ubb3c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubaa9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6d\ub0b4 \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5 AI \ub3c4\uc785\uc758 \uc8fc\ub41c \uac78\ub9bc\ub3cc\uc740 \uc804\ubb38 \uc778\ub825 \ubd80\uc871, \ucd08\uae30 \ud22c\uc790 \ube44\uc6a9 \ubd80\ub2f4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 <\/span>‘\uc5b4\ub514\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ud574\uc57c \ud560\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub974\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5 \ubd80\uc7ac’<\/b>\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

\uc131\uacfc \uce21\uba74\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub3c4 \ub0c9\uc815\ud558\uac8c \ubcfc \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. OECD D4SME \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c AI\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud55c \uc911\uac04 \uc218\uc900 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uac00\uce58\ub97c \uc5bb\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub2f5\ud55c \uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5\uc740 54%\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc, <\/span>‘\ubcc0\ud601\uc801 \ud6a8\uacfc’\ub97c \uacbd\ud5d8\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc751\ub2f5\uc740 6%<\/b>\uc5d0 \uadf8\ucce4\uace0, 44%\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \ubbf8\ubbf8\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc804\ud600 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ub2f5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\uc6b8\ub7ec \uacf5\uacf5 \uc9c0\uc6d0 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc758 \uc218\ud61c\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc751\ub2f5\uc740 16.5%\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ubbf8\ucc38\uc5ec \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 65%\ub294 \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc81c\ub3c4\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc870\ucc28 \uc778\uc9c0\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 <\/span>\uc815\ubcf4 \uc811\uadfc\uc131\uacfc \uc778\uc2dd\uc758 \uaca9\ucc28<\/b>\uac00 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud06c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

OECD \uc131\uc219\ub3c4 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub294 \uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5 AI \uc804\ud658 \uc2e4\ud589 \uc804\ub7b5<\/b><\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 <\/span>\uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5 AI \uc804\ud658<\/b>\uc744 \uc124\uacc4\ud558\ub824\uba74, \uba3c\uc800 \uc790\uc0ac\uac00 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc9c4\ub2e8\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. OECD D4SME \uc870\uc0ac\ub294 AI\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc18c\uae30\uc5c5\uc744 \ub124 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud558\uba70, \uc544\ub798 \ud45c\ub294 \uac01 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc758 \ube44\uc911\uacfc \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\uc131\uc219\ub3c4 \ub2e8\uacc4<\/b><\/th>\n\ube44\uc911<\/b><\/th>\n\ud2b9\uc9d5<\/b><\/th>\n\ub2e4\uc74c \ub2e8\uacc4\ub85c\uc758 \uacfc\uc81c<\/b><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
AI \ucd08\ubcf4\uc790 (AI Novices)<\/b><\/td>\n76%<\/span><\/td>\n\uae30\uc131 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uac1c\ubcc4 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc5d0 \ub2e8\ud3b8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9<\/span><\/td>\n\uc5c5\ubb34 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \ub2e8\uc704\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc0ac\ub840 \uc815\uc758<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AI \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\uc790 (AI Optimizers)<\/b><\/td>\n15.3%<\/span><\/td>\n\uc800\ubcf5\uc7a1\ub3c4 \uc194\ub8e8\uc158\uc744 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc5c5\ubb34\uc5d0 \ud655\ub300 \uc801\uc6a9<\/span><\/td>\n\ub370\uc774\ud130 \ud1b5\ud569 \ubc0f \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc5f0\ub3d9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AI \ud0d0\uc0c9\uc790 (AI Explorers)<\/b><\/td>\n5%<\/span><\/td>\n\ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uc194\ub8e8\uc158 \uc2e4\ud5d8 \ubc0f \ubd80\ubd84 \ub0b4\uc7ac\ud654 \uc2dc\ub3c4<\/span><\/td>\n\uc804\uc0ac \uac70\ubc84\ub10c\uc2a4\uc640 KPI \uccb4\uacc4 \uc218\ub9bd<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
AI \ucc54\ud53c\uc5b8 (AI Champions)<\/b><\/td>\n3.6%<\/span><\/td>\n\uc870\uc9c1 \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 AI\ub97c \ud1b5\ud569, \uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2f1 AI \ud65c\uc6a9<\/span><\/td>\n\uc9c0\uc18d\uc801 \ubaa8\ub378 \uc6b4\uc601(MLOps)\uacfc \ud655\uc7a5<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\uc774 \ubd84\ub958\uac00 \uc2dc\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \ubc14\ub294 \uba85\ud655\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uc0ac \ub300\uc0c1 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 75%\uac00 \uae30\uc131 AI \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc18\uba74 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uc194\ub8e8\uc158 \ud65c\uc6a9\uc740 5%, \uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2f1 AI \ud65c\uc6a9\uc740 3.6%\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uba70, 56.6%\uac00 AI\ub97c \uac1c\ubcc4 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uae30\ub2a5\uc774\ub098 \uc804\uc0ac \ucc28\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 19%\uc5d0 \uadf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac01 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\ud589\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n

1\ub2e8\uacc4: \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc0ac\ub840 \uc815\uc758 – \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \uc2dc\ud0ac \uac83\uc778\uac00’\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uae30<\/b><\/h3>\n

AI \ucd08\ubcf4\uc790 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc758 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uba3c\uc800 \ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc77c\uc740 \ub3c4\uad6c \uc120\ud0dd\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c <\/span>\ubb38\uc81c \uc815\uc758<\/b>\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. AI \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uc2e4\ud328\uc758 \uadfc\ubcf8 \uc6d0\uc778\uc740 \uba85\ud655\ud55c \ubaa9\ud45c \uc5c6\uc774 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uba3c\uc800 \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uace0 \uc870\uc9c1 \uc124\uacc4\ub97c \ub098\uc911\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\ub8e8\ub294 \uc21c\uc11c\uc758 \uc624\ub958\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub86f\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. ‘AI\uac00 \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc77c\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00’\ub77c\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub2f5\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc900\ube44\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n